Metric Spaces
There is a close relationship between topologies and metric spaces. We will see that every metric space directly induces a topology based on its metric. (from a CS point of view, this means topologies are more general than metric spaces). Definition of Metric Space 🟩 We say that $(\mathcal{X}, d)$ is a metric space if $\mathcal{X}$ is a set and $d$ a function $\mathcal{X} \times \mathcal{X} \to \mathbb{R}$ such that: ...